Pastry Bakery Knowledge: Cake Decoration Types
What is Cake Decoration?
- Cake decorations are adornments or embellishments that are placed on overstep of the cake or a circular cake.
- Cake ornament tin live equally a topping , frosting , icing , filling , or glazing of the cake
- The principal role of cake ornament is to brand the cake to a greater extent than beautiful inwards shape , color , gustatory modality , together with smell hence that it is to a greater extent than attractive visually together with flavor
- Cake decorations tin live made from edible materials or food-safe plastics
- The nearly pop edible cake ornament such equally buttercream , meringue , fondant , whipped cream , etc.
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Cake Decoration |
Read: Fresh Pasta
Types of Cake Decoration
- Meringue
- Buttercream
- Whipped Cream
- Mousse Base
- Cream Cheese
- Pastry Cream/ Custard
- Fondant- Rolled
- Fondant- Poured
- Marzipan
- Ganache
- Glazed - Mirror glaze
- Royal Icing
12 Types of Cake Decoration
1. Meringue
2. Buttercream
3. Whipped Cream
- Used for: Filling together with Frosting
- Main ingredients: Heavy cream together with sugar
- Whipped cream is cream that is whipped past times a whisk or mixer until it is calorie-free together with fluffy.
- Whipped cream is oftentimes sweetened together with sometimes flavored amongst vanilla , java , chocolate , orangish , etc.
- Stabilized for longer life amongst gelatin.
- Whipping cream contains 30%- 40% fat.
- Uses: Perfect for mousses together with soufflés , filling cakes (Black woods cake)and gateaux , decorating trifles , together with topping fruit together with H2O ice cream.
- Whipped cream is oftentimes called Chantilly cream or crème Chantilly.
- Cakes: Black woods , Profiterole , Eclair , Muffin , Etc.
Whipped Cream Recipe
- 237 ml. Heavy cream
- 1 teaspoon. Vanilla extract
- 1 or ii tablespoons. Confectioners' sugar
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Whipped Cream Black woods , Profiteroles , together with Muffins |
Read: Mother Sauces
4. Cream Cheese
- Used for: Filling together with Frosting
- Main ingredients: Cream cheese together with sugar
- Cream cheese together with butter are beaten together , liquid (milk , liqueur) is added together with beaten inwards , hence confectioners' saccharide is added , amongst flavoring at the cease , such equally vanilla extract.
- Cakes: Carrot cake , Red velvet , Banana cake , muffin , etc.
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Cream Cheese Banana cake , Red velvet , together with Carrot cake |
Read: Deep-Frying Method
5. Mousse
- Used for Filling together with equally desserts
- A mousse (French 'foam' /ˈmuːs) may live sugariness or savory.
- Dessert mousses are typically made amongst whipped cream or whipped egg whites , flavored amongst chocolate , java , caramel , puréed fruits , or diverse herbs together with spices , such equally mint or vanilla
- Classic chocolate mousse is made amongst raw eggs.
- Eating uncooked eggs indeed carries a run a jeopardy of salmonella nutrient poisoning which is transmitted to the eggs via infected hens.
- To avoid nutrient poisoning , you lot should supersede the raw egg amongst a pasteurized egg or laid upward the egg equally you lot brand a Swiss meringue.
- Also , Mousse tin live made past times non using eggs (only using cream) or eggs tin live replaced amongst gelatin.
- Cakes: Mousse cake , Red velvet , Muffin , Eclair , Profiterole , etc.
Chocolate Mousse Recipe
- 400 grams. Dark chocolate , chopped
- 100 grams , Dark chocolate (70 percent) , chopped
- 1 vanilla bean
- 500 ml heavy cream , whipped
Chocolate Mousse Recipe
- 3 eggs
- 125 grams. Dark chocolate , (70 percent)
- 10 gram. Unsalted butter
- 125 ml. Heavy cream
- 35 g. Caster sugar
Strawberry Mousse Recipe
- 2 cups. Fresh strawberries.
- 1 tbsp. Unflavored gelatin powder
- 1/3 cup. Coldwater
- 3/4 cup. Granulated sugar
- 1 tbsp. lemon juice
- 2 cups heavy cream
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Mousse Red velvet amongst Chocolate mousse together with Strawberry mousse cake |
Read: Breakfast Egg Dishes
6. Custard/ Pastry Cream
- Used for: Filling together with Frosting
- Main ingredients: Egg , saccharide , milk , together with cornstarch.
- Custard is a diversity of culinary preparations based on a cooked mixture of milk or cream together with egg yolk.
- Depending on how much egg or thickener is used , custard may vary inwards consistency from a sparse pouring sauce (crème anglaise) to a thick pastry cream (French: crème pâtissière) used to fill upward éclairs.
- Most mutual custards are used equally desserts or dessert sauces.
- Cakes: Danish , Profiterole , Eclair , Tart , Boston cream pie , Castilian layer cake , Napoleon cake , equally a cake filling , etc.
Pastry Cream Derivatives
- Chiboust cream: pastry cream amongst gelatin together with Italian meringue
- Mousseline cream: pastry cream plus cream or butter
- Diplomate cream: pastry cream plus whipped cream
- Frangipane: pastry cream plus almond cream.
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Pastry Cream Boston cream pie , Fruit Tart , together with Napoleon cake |
Read: Pastry Dough
Pastry Cream Recipe
- 2 loving cup of whole milk
- ¼ loving cup cornstarch
- ½ loving cup plus ii tablespoon sugar
- 1 large egg
- 3 large egg yolks
- Pinch of salt
- 4 tablespoon unsalted butter
- 2 teaspoon vanilla
Method
- Pour together with rut the milk inwards a saucepan (don't boil)
- Beat the saccharide together with the egg yolks inwards a bowl until pale yellowish , thick together with creamy , hence whisk inwards flour together with cornstarch.
- stir ½ of the hot milk into the egg yolk-sugar-cornflour mixture , together with mix good to combine
- Return to the saucepan together with laid upward gently , stirring continuously amongst a whisk until the cream thickens.
- Cook for 1 infinitesimal piece continuing to stir.
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Pastry Cream Method |
Read: Parts of Salad
7. Rolled Fondant/ Marshmallow Fondant
- Used for: Covering , Topping , together with decorating
- Main ingredients: Marshmallow , together with sugar
- Used for its particular hold off at marriage cakes. rich , sugariness flavor.
- Combine saccharide , marshmallow , together with vegetable shortening that makes a thick white dough-like amount , together with hence rolled out.
- Knead earlier you lot curl out if you lot would similar to add together flavour together with color
- It tin live purchased ready-made.
Fondant Marshmallow Recipe
- 1 lb. Bag of mini marshmallows
- 2 tablespoon. Water/ lemon juice
- 1 tablespoon. Oil / Vegetable shortening
- 5-6 cups. Icing sugar
- 1 teaspoon. Lemon juice/ orangish juice or almond extract (for additional flavor)
Method
- Melt marshmallow inwards the microwave (add 1 water)
- Combine together with knead melted marshmallow , flavour , crude , together with saccharide ( add together saccharide piffling past times little) , add saccharide until you lot larn the correct texture for fondant.
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Fondant Marshmallow |
Read: Types of Hors d’oeuvres
8. Poured Fondant
- Used for: Covering , Icing , together with Topping
- Main Ingredients: Sugar , corn syrup
- Very sugariness flavor. Covers cakes amongst perfectly smoothen , satiny iced surface
- All cakes , petit fours , together with cookies
- Pours together with dries to a semi-hard , smoothen surface.
- Excess may live refrigerated , gently reheated , together with poured again.
Poured Fondant Recipe
- 9 cups sifted confectioners' sugar
- 1/2 loving cup calorie-free corn syrup
- 1 teaspoon clear vanilla extract
- 1/2 teaspoon almond extract
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Poured Fondant |
Read: Types of Bread
9. Marzipan
- Used for: Covering , Topping , Decorating
- Main ingredients: Almond together with sugar
- Similarly rolled fondant because gives a smoothen look. It has a delicious together with unique almond flavor
- Marzipan is made of almond paste.
- Can buy ready-made. Dough-like consistency that is rolled out earlier applying to the cake
- Can live used to mold flowers together with other decorations
- Cake: Christmas cake , Muffin , Apricot marzipan cake , etc.
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Marzipan |
Read: Popular Sandwiches
9. Ganache
- Used for: Glazing. filling , frosting , together with Topping
- Main ingredients: Chocolate , butter , together with cream.
- Rich velvety gustatory modality - a piffling to a greater extent than complex flavour than a buttercream.
- This is a rich emulsified mixture of chocolate together with cream.
- Buttercream consistency tin live made past times whipping soft butter into its base of operations , resulting inwards ganache beurre.
- Whipped or smoothen / Natural color is nighttime to medium brownish or white
- Cakes: Chocolate ganache cake , Raspberry chocolate layer cake , Sacher torte , etc.
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Ganache Method |
Read: Plating Techniques
10. Mirror Glaze
- Used for: Glazing
- To brand the surface of the cake shiny past times pouring the glaze
- It has saccharide , glucose , condensed milk , gelatin , together with white chocolate.
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Mirror Glaze |
Read: Types of Vegetable Cutting
11. Royal Icing
- Used for: Icing , Topping , Decorating
- Main ingredients: Egg white together with sugar
- Pure white , gummy icing that dries to a difficult finish.
- A heavy glue of egg whites together with confectioners' saccharide beaten amongst a piffling vinegar or lemon juice
- Used for full general pipage or fragile run such equally elaborate "string" decorations. Decorating cookies together with gingerbread houses.
- Cakes together with cookies: Wedding cake , Christmas gingerbread , Cookies , Muffin , etc
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Royal Icing |
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