Garde Manger Knowledge: Pate Knowledge
What is Pate?
- Pâté is the French term "paste." It is traditionally served baked inwards a crust or molded equally a terrine as well as duck liver or goose liver equally the principal ingredient.
- Pate is a glue , pie , or loaf consisting of a forcemeat such equally liver , poultry , meat , fish , etc.
- Can live served hot or cold.
- The nearly famous pate is "pâté de foie gras" , made from the livers of fattened geese.
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Pate |
Equipment as well as Utensil for Pate
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Types of Terrine Mold/ Loaf-Terrine Mold |
Read: Mother Sauces
There are iv types of Pâté
- Pâté en croûte
- Pâté en terrine
- Pâté en roulade
- Mousseline pâté
1.1. Pâté en croûte
- A forcemeat baked inwards a crust of pastry dough.
- Liver equally the principal ingredients such equally Duck liver , Goose liver (foie gras) , or Chicken liver.
- Additional Ingredients such equally chicken , beef ox natural language , nuts , vegetables , cured meat , cognac , cream , gelatin pulverization (aspic jelly) , etc.
- Can live served mutual frigidity or hot (without gelatin)
- Cooking method: Baking alongside the H2O bathroom method.
- Pâté en croûte is baked alongside the insertion of "chimneys" on top: pocket-sized tubes or funnels that let steam to escape , thence keeping the pastry crust from turning damp or soggy.
- Baked pâté en croûte commonly develops an air bubble nether the crust give equally the meat mixture shrinks during baking; this is traditionally dealt alongside past times infusing semi-liquid aspic inwards the hollow infinite earlier chilling.
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Pâté en croûte |
Read: Popular Pasta Sauces
1.2. Pâté en terrine
- A forcemeat baked inwards a shape or vessel without a pastry crust.
- The mixture wrapped inwards suet or non as well as layered inwards a ceramic or steel loaf-terrine mold , cooked inwards the oven alongside a H2O bathroom method without pastry crust , as well as cooled
- Sometimes an infused gelatin (aspic jelly) is assault give for a decorative final result that too adds an additional layer of flavor.
- Served cold.
- The principal ingredients tin live meat , liver , poultry , seafood
- Vegetable terrine equally especial dishes or vegetarian dishes.
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Pâté en terrine |
Read: Types of Breakfast
1.3. Pâté en roulade
- Forcemeats wrapped/rolled inwards wrapping cloth (not edible as well as edible cloth only non chicken or poultry skin)
- Wrapping material: Plastic wrapped , Aluminium foil , Natural wax newspaper , Cured meat , etc.
- The principal ingredients such equally meat , liver , poultry , as well as fish
- Vegetable roulade equally especial dishes or vegetarian dishes
- Cooking method: Baking or Steaming method
- Can live served mutual frigidity or hot.
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Pâté en roulade |
Read: Types of Cake Decoration
1.4. Mousseline pâté
- The smoothest as well as nearly refined shape of pâté made from an emulsion of puréed raw meat , eggs , as well as cream
- The mixture looks similar mousse , low-cal , airy , as well as delicate.
- The principal ingredients such equally meat , poultry , seafood , or liver
- Cooking method: Baking or Steaming
- Can live wrapped inwards wrapping cloth or layering inwards a ceramic terrine mold or ceramic mini- cocotte mold
- Can live served hot or cold.
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Mousseline pâté |
Read: Deep-Frying Method
4 Parts of Pate
- Forcemeat
- Internal garnishes
- Liners as well as wrappers
- Sealers
1.1. Forcemeat
Forcemeat: This emulsified mixture of Earth meat as well as fatty makes upward the trunk of the pâté as well as the forcemeat consist:
- Primary meats: Meats that must full to a greater extent than than one-half the pâté forcemeat’s weight.
- Secondary meats: Meats added to a pâté forcemeat , to add together a rich mouthfeel as well as to lighten the coloring cloth of the finished product.
- Fats for Pâté Forcemeats: Such equally chicken fatty , turkey fatty , or duck fat
- Seasonings for Pâté Forcemeats: Salt , spices , herbs , aromatic vegetables , meat glazes , alcoholic beverages or cream , etc.
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Ground Meat |
Read: Part of Salad
1.2. Internal garnishes
Pieces of nutrient are placed inside the forcemeat to add together texture , flavour , as well as visual interest.
- Cured as well as smoked meats
- Nuts , beans , dried fruits , as well as vegetables
- Mushroom or Truffles
- Marinated raw meats as well as poultry
- Chicken tender as well as boiled beef ox tongue
- Seasoned livers.
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Internal Garnishes |
Read: Sandwiches
1.3. Liners as well as Wrappers
- A pâté forcemeat is commonly contained inwards around shape of wrapper or liner.
- Only mousselines pate are non wrapped or lined
- Pastry dough/Pate dough wrappers for pâtés en croûte
- These doughs must live sturdy plenty to agree upward to heavy forcemeats as well as the steam , juices , as well as rendered fatty they produce.
- Pate dough is consists: Flour , Unsalted butter , Salt , Water , as well as Egg.
- Leaf vegetables , Nori seaweed canvas , Cured meat , Smoked beef , Smoked turkey pectus tin live equally a liner.
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Pate Dough equally A Wrapper |
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Pate Liner Cured meat , Leaf vegetable , as well as Nori equally A Liner |
Read: Compound Butter
1.4. Sealers
- After a pâté production was baked as well as cooled , it was sealed alongside a semisolid fatty to save it.
- Modern pâtés as well as terrines are immediately to a greater extent than ofttimes sealed alongside liquid aspic for presentation purposes.
- For pâtés en croûte , exercise flavorful , clear liquid aspic to fill upward the gap as well as adhere the crust to the forcemeat.
- Lard is the traditional cloth used to seal terrines for extended storage.
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Sealers |
Read: The Main Differences Between Braising as well as Stewing
Pâté Accompaniments
- Bread
- Crackers
- Flavored mustard
- Cumberland sauce
- Mayonnaise sauces
- Relishes
- Fruit or vegetable salsas
- Balsamic vinegar glazes
- Pickled vegetables
- Wine reduction (red vino or port wine)
- Vegetables dressed inwards vinaigrette
Pate Presentation Styles
- Presented on a platter for buffet service such equally hors d' ouvre , canape , buffet platter.
- Individually portioned for plate services such equally appetizer as well as amuse-bouche.
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Pate Presentation |
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