Garde Manger Knowledge: Liquid Infusion
What is Liquid infusion?
- Infusion is an extraction of season from i or to a greater extent than ingredients in addition to infused (steeped or injected) into around other ingredient , unremarkably a liquid such every bit H2O , vinegar , syrup , milk , cream , stock , in addition to oil.
- Flavor ingredients such every bit Rosemary , Thyme , Star anise , Chili , Fruit or vegetables
- Infused oils or other liquid are the agency to cutting nutrient waste matter in addition to save precious flavor
- E.g. Garlic stone oil , Rosemary stone oil , Chili oil , Tarragon vinegar , Lemon vinegar , lemon H2O , lime H2O , Tropical fruit H2O , etc.
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Infusion Liquid |
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Sanitation Concern of liquid Infusion
- To minimize adventure in addition to farther prolong the shelf life of infused oils & vinegar , containers , in addition to utensils used inwards making infused oils should hold upwards build clean , dry out , in addition to sterilized.
- Oils & vinegar should e'er hold upwards kept sealed , away from straight lite , in addition to refrigerated.
- The procedure of an stone oil or fatty going rancid is an oxidation process.
- Sealed containers proceed oxygen contact to a minimum , The dark-colored containers preclude lite from affecting the stone oil in addition to extend the useful life.
Infusion Method
1. Cold Infusion (Blender Method)
- Best used alongside high moister ingredients such every bit herbs , roots , citrus zest , in addition to fresh Republic of Chile peppers
- These products may add together wet to the stone oil making it ripe for spoilage , these infusions must hold upwards refrigerated at in i trial afterward preparation.
2. Hot Infusion (Direct Heat or Steeping)
- Best alongside dry out spices , around roots , in addition to woody herbs
- The heating of the liquid in addition to season ingredients makes the finished production to a greater extent than sanitary in addition to less prone to spoilage.
Equipment in addition to Utensil
- Natural waxed paper
- Glass jolt alongside a tight-fitting lid
- Spoon
- Stainless steel saucepan
- Cheesecloth
- Bowl
- Labels in addition to permanent marker
- Dark-colored drinking glass bottles alongside dropper tops or cap tops for storing the finished product
- Mortar in addition to pestle
- Wire strainer
- Funnel
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Equipment in addition to Utensil (Jars , Blender , Saucepan , Bowl , Wax Paper , Spoon in addition to Cheesecloth) |
Four Types of Infusing Liquids
- Infusing Oil (Olive stone oil , Avocado stone oil , Coconut stone oil , etc.)
- Infusing Vinegar (White vinegar , Red vino vinegar , Apple cider vinegar , etc.)
- Infusing Spirit (Liqueur or Liquor).
- Infusing Water in addition to Other Liquid ( cream , milk , stock , carbohydrate syrup , etc.)
1. Infusing Oil
- Olive stone oil is the best type of stone oil for infusion in addition to industrial plant actually good particularly if you lot prefer using it for drizzling over finished dishes.
- Flavoring alongside herbs , spices , or root vegetables
Three Methods Oil Infusion
- Cold Method
- Double Boiler Method
- Stove Top Method
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Infusing Oil |
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1.1. Cold Oil Infusion
Suitable For:
- Types of oil: Olive stone oil , kokosnoot stone oil , avocado stone oil , etc.
- Flavoring ingredients: Fresh herbs in addition to spices (Parsley , Chives , Cilantro , Ginger , Turmeric , etc.)
Method
- Combine the stone oil in addition to the flavoring ingredients inwards the blender in addition to blend at high speed until the production is liquefied.
- Leafy dark-green herbs tin hold upwards chop-chop blanched inwards boiling H2O in addition to and then shocked inwards mutual frigidness H2O to assistance save their color in addition to give the finished stone oil a vivid dark-green appearance.
- Roots such every bit horseradish , ginger , turmeric , garlic , etc. should hold upwards grated or chopped to fully extract season inwards the blender.
- Let infusion “sit” nether refrigeration for several hours or overnight.
- Strain the purée through cheesecloth (allow the stone oil to drip , practice non force purée.)
- Store infused stone oil inwards sterilized drinking glass bottles , encompass tightly in addition to refrigerate.
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Cold Oil Infusion |
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1.2. Double Boiler Oil Infusion
Suitable For:
- Types of Oil: Olive stone oil , Coconut stone oil , Salad stone oil , Corn stone oil , Avocado stone oil , etc.
- Flavoring ingredients: Dried herbs in addition to spices
Method
- Place your herbs or spices in addition to oils into a bowl
- Put the bowl on a double boiler (water-filled saucepan)
- Simmer for 30-60 minutes , keeping a careful optic on the total of water.
- Keep the temperature of the stone oil betwixt 61-75 degrees Celsius
- When the infusion procedure is finished , straining in addition to bottling.
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Double Boiler Oil Infusion |
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1.3. Stove Top Oil Infusion
Suitable for:
- Types of Oil: Olive stone oil , Coconut stone oil , Salad stone oil , Corn stone oil , Avocado stone oil , etc.
- Flavoring ingredients: Dried herbs in addition to spices
Method
- Place in addition to combine stone oil in addition to herbs or spices inwards a jolt in addition to sealed
- Place the jolt inwards the saucepan that has been filled ¼ total of H2O (place around jolt lids on the bottom of the pan or pocket-size towel to protect the jolt from breaking).
- Simmer for 2-4 hours , keeping a careful optic on the total of H2O , in addition to merely add together hot H2O if the H2O flat runs depression ,
- Monitor the temperature stone oil betwixt 61-75 degrees Celsius.
- When fourth dimension is upwards , take the jolt from the saucepan in addition to allow it to cool earlier straining.
- straining in addition to bottling.
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Stove Top Oil Infusion |
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2. Infusing Vinegar
- Distilled white vinegar industrial plant good inwards infusions alongside delicately flavored herbs.
- Apple cider pairs good alongside fruit infusions.
- Wine in addition to champagne combine good alongside subtly flavored herbs in addition to lite tasting fruits.
- Red vino vinegar pairs good alongside strong-flavored herbs
Suitable for
- Types of vinegar: Distillate Vinegar , Red vino vinegar , Apple cider vinegar , etc.
- Flavoring ingredients: Fruits , vegetables , herbs , in addition to spices
Without Heat Method
- Place in addition to combine vinegar in addition to flavoring ingredient inwards a drinking glass jar
- Let infusion “sit” inwards a cool black house for 3-4 weeks
- Every 3 days , curlicue the jolt inwards your hands to assistance mix the contents in addition to unloosen the herbal constituents into the vinegar
- When the infusion procedure is finished , straining in addition to bottling.
Heat Method
- Double Boiler Method
- Stove Top Method
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Infusing Vinegar |
3. Infusing Spirit (Liquor in addition to Liqueur)
Suitable For
- Types of Spirit: Vodka , Rum , Whisky , Brandy , Gin , etc.
- Flavoring ingredients: Berries , Orange , Lime , Lemon , Pineapple , Grape Fruit , Apple , etc.
Method
- Combine liquor in addition to flavoring ingredients inwards a large in addition to build clean jolt or container.
- Place inwards a cool , black location such every bit a pantry in addition to allow to infuse for iii to 5 days , shaking each twenty-four hours to blend flavors.
- Strain the infusion in addition to store them inwards the master vodka bottle or a build clean bottle or container.
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Infusing Spirit |
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4. Infusing Water in addition to Other Liquids
Method
- Combine the liquid , such every bit H2O , milk , cream , carbohydrate syrup , or stock , alongside the flavoring ingredient over moderate heat.
- When the liquid is a boil , take the pan from the oestrus , encompass , in addition to permit the mixture steep until the liquid is richly flavored , unremarkably thirty minutes to an hour.
- Strain the liquid in addition to press on them inwards the strainer to extract all the liquid.
Note:
- For infusing the milk , the temperature of milk betwixt 75-85 grade Celsius (don't boil the milk)
- For infusing H2O , you lot tin role portable or hot H2O in addition to flavoring ingredients such every bit fruits , vegetables , herbs , or spices
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Infusing Water in addition to Other Liquid |
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